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Crypto course

Using Crypto · Level 3

Wallets and seed phrases

Where coins really live, what a seed phrase is, and the one rule that protects everything.

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Wallets, Keys and Seed Phrases

1 min
12-word seedPrivate keyPublic addressanyone who sees the seed phrase owns the coins, no exceptions
Figure — a seed phrase creates the private key, the private key signs, the address receives

A wallet does not really hold coins. It holds the keys that prove the coins are yours. When you set one up it shows you a list of twelve or twenty-four words, called a seed phrase. Those words can rebuild the entire wallet on any device in the world.

Treat the seed phrase as the money itself. Write it on paper, store it somewhere only you can reach, and never type it into a website, a chat, a photo or a cloud note. Every support agent who asks for it is a thief, without exception.

Wallet typeWho holds the keysBest for
Exchange accountThe exchangeBuying, selling, short holds
Mobile walletYouDay-to-day amounts you actually use
Hardware walletYou, offlineLong-term savings you rarely touch

End-of-level test

Answer all 3 questions. Score 67% or more to pass this level.

1. Your seed phrase should be shared with…

2. A hardware wallet is best for…

3. With an exchange account, the keys are held by…